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Sorsogon Lost the Habagat Catch. The LGU Relief Truck Came With Rice and No Cash.

Coastal villages sat out the 2025 habagat fishing window. The disaster fund still treats sacks of NFA rice as a sufficient answer to lost income.

Maria Garcia profile image
by Maria Garcia
Colorful fishing boats lined up on the sandy shores of Burgos, Philippines from a drone perspective.
Photo: Jonathan Robles / Pexels

The 2025 habagat fishing window in Sorsogon's coastal barangays closed without a real catch. Swells off Bulusan and Matnog pushed small bancas back to shore through most of the season, and the bigger lambaklad operators in Gubat reported runs thin enough to skip the auction floor entirely.

The LGU disaster fund responded the way it has responded for a decade. Sacks of rice, a few cans of sardines, sometimes noodles, delivered to the barangay hall and photographed before sundown.

The relief line is not the income line

A 25-kilo sack of rice does not pay for a torn net. It does not buy diesel for the next trip out, settle the standing tab at the sari-sari store, or cover the tuition balance the school registrar will ask about in August.

Fisherfolk groups across Bicol have said this out loud for years. The receipts of a lost season are denominated in pesos, not kilos.

Why the sack survives

The sack survives because the procurement paperwork is easier. LGUs can draw from the Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Fund, ride existing supplier accreditations, and close the liquidation with delivery photos and signed masterlists.

Cash assistance is harder to move. It needs eligibility lists, bank or GCash onboarding, COA-ready documentation, and a mayor willing to sign off on a payout that does not photograph as well as a stacked warehouse.

DSWD's cash-for-work programs exist. AKAP exists. Parametric typhoon payouts have been piloted in other provinces. None of these have replaced the default reflex at the municipal level, which is to buy rice and call it a response.

The habagat is not a typhoon

Part of the gap is definitional. A habagat season that quietly erases three months of fishing income does not trigger the same declarations as a named storm. No state of calamity, no quick-release window, no national attention.

So the loss sits inside household budgets. Wives take on more laundry work. Teenagers pick up Shopee Live shifts or load runs. The boat stays tied up because the repair quote is larger than what the kids brought home that week.

What a cash line would look like

Coastal LGUs in Sorsogon already have the registries. BFAR's FishR database lists municipal fisherfolk by barangay. 4Ps payouts move through Landbank cash cards that most families already hold. The plumbing for income-replacement transfers exists.

What is missing is the political decision to treat a failed habagat window as the disaster it is for a fishing household. The rice arrives because someone signed the purchase order. The cash does not arrive because no one signed a different one.

Until that signature happens, the next bad season will end the same way. A masterlist, a sack per family, a photo for the LGU page, and a boat that still cannot leave the shore.

Maria Garcia profile image
by Maria Garcia

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